What to Expect Before You Begin

Unboxing a new smartphone can feel overwhelming, but the setup process is designed to walk you through each decision one screen at a time. You are never expected to make all the choices at once. Most people complete the core setup — language, Wi-Fi, account, and screen lock — in about 20 minutes. Fine-tuning settings like text size, ringtone volume, or apps can happen gradually over days or weeks.

If you are still deciding whether a smartphone is right for you, the comparison in our article Smartphone vs. Basic Mobile Phone lays out the genuine differences to help you feel confident in your choice.

What you will need

Your new smartphone, removed from its box
The charging cable and power adapter that came with the phone
Your home Wi-Fi network name and password
An email address you can access (to create or sign in to an account)
A quiet 30–60 minutes without interruptions

Gather everything on that list before you power the phone on. Having the Wi-Fi password within reach is the step people most commonly skip — and the one that causes the most frustration.

Tools and Materials You Will Need

Required

Charging cable and adapter

Powers the phone so it does not shut down during the setup process.

Required

Home Wi-Fi password

Connects the phone to the internet so it can download updates and verify your account.

Required

Email address

Used to create or log in to the Apple ID or Google account required to use the phone.

Optional

Reading glasses

Helps you read small on-screen text during initial setup before font size is adjusted.

You do not need any special technical knowledge. The phone's on-screen prompts guide you through every decision, and you can always go back if you tap something by mistake.

1

Charge the phone before turning it on

Plug your new phone into the charger using the cable that came in the box. Let it charge until the battery indicator shows at least 80%. This prevents the phone from powering off unexpectedly in the middle of setup, which can cause errors.

Tip: If the phone doesn't turn on after charging, press and hold the power button (usually on the right side) for about 3 seconds.
2

Select your language and region

Once the phone powers on, it will display a welcome screen. Tap the language you prefer — for most readers, this will be English (United States). Then confirm your country or region. These choices affect date formats, keyboard layout, and app availability.

3

Connect to your home Wi-Fi network

The phone will show a list of nearby Wi-Fi networks. Find the name of your home network and tap it. Enter your Wi-Fi password carefully — passwords are case-sensitive. Once connected, a small Wi-Fi symbol will appear at the top of the screen.

Tip: Your Wi-Fi password is often printed on a label on your router (the small box that provides your internet connection).
Warning: Do not connect to a public or unfamiliar Wi-Fi network during initial setup. Use your home network to keep your information secure.
4

Sign in to or create your account

iPhones ask you to sign in with an Apple ID; Android phones ask for a Google account. If you already have one, enter your email and password. If not, tap Create account and follow the prompts — you will need your email address and will be asked to set a password.

This account is what allows you to download apps, receive security updates, and back up your information.

Tip: Write down the email address and password you use for this account and store it somewhere safe at home.
Warning: Never share your account password with anyone who contacts you unexpectedly by phone, email, or text — even if they claim to be from the phone manufacturer.
5

Set up a screen lock

The phone will prompt you to create a PIN, pattern, or password to lock the screen. A six-digit PIN is a reliable and easy-to-remember choice. You may also be offered Face ID or fingerprint recognition — both are optional but add a convenient layer of security.

6

Adjust text size and display settings

After basic setup, go to Settings — the gear-shaped icon on the home screen. Look for Display or Accessibility and increase the text size to a comfortable level. You can also turn on Bold Text to make words easier to read.

For a full overview of features that make the phone easier to use daily, see your phone's built-in accessibility settings.

Tip: Most phones let you preview text size changes before saving them, so experiment freely.
7

Install your first software update

In Settings, look for General (iPhone) or Software Update (Android) and check whether an update is available. Installing the latest software closes security gaps and ensures your phone works as intended. Allow it to download and install — this may take 10–20 minutes.

Warning: Keep the phone plugged into the charger while an update is installing to avoid it losing power mid-update.

What Comes Next

Give Yourself Permission to Go Slowly

No one masters a new device in a single afternoon. It is perfectly fine to set the phone down, come back to it later, and ask for help from a family member, friend, or your carrier's in-store staff. Many phone carriers offer free setup assistance — check with yours to see what is available.

Once your phone is set up and updated, there is no rush to learn everything at once. A practical next milestone is video calling — a skill that many seniors find immediately rewarding for staying in touch with family. Our plain-language video calling walkthrough is a natural follow-on once you are comfortable with the basics here.

If you share your home with a pet, your new smartphone can also become a helpful tool for managing their health records, vet appointments, and medication reminders. See our step-by-step guide to setting up a pet health app when you are ready to explore that.